考虑再制造的报废汽车回收拆解合作决策研究
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F224

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(71671001; 71771002; 71571050);?安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(1808085MG214);


Decision-makings for collection and dismantling of discarded automobiles considering remanufacturing
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    摘要:

    考虑《报废机动车回收拆解管理条例》中涉及再制造的相关建议,研究了汽车生产商和汽车拆解商之间的报废汽车回收拆解合作决策问题.依据新车和再制造车的需求替代关系,构建四种合作模式下的汽车生产商和拆解商的博弈模型,比较分析了各模式下报废汽车回收拆解的再制造效果、环境影响以及双方利润.结果表明:双方完全深度合作时不能保证再制造汽车产量和再制造率的提高;制造商不提供技术支持时,拆解商按再制造要求实施拆解可降低两类汽车产品对环境的影响,且可提高回收拆解活动的环境效果;《报废机动车回收拆解管理条例》的实施会降低拆解商的利润,但可采用补偿策略促进两方的深度合作.

    Abstract:

    According to the policy recommendations concerning remanufacturing in “Regulations on collection and dismantling management of discarded vehicles”, this paper studies the cooperation decision-makings for used vehicle collection and dismantling between an automobile manufacturer and an automobile dismantling provider. According to the substitution relationship between demand for the new and for remanufactured automobiles, game models of four cooperation modes between the two parties are constructed, and the remanufacturing effect, environment impact and the two parties' profits of the four cooperation modes are compared and analyzed. It is found that the yield and the rate of remanufactured vehicle dot not always increase in the deep collaboration circumstance; when the manufacturer does not provide technical support, automobile dismantling according to the requirements of remanufacturing will improve the environmental effect of both the collection and dismantling process and the two categories of cars; the implementation of “Regulations on collection and dismantling management of discarded vehicles”will reduce the profits of the automobile dismantling enterprises; however, the two parties' deep collaboration can be ensured by compensation strategies under certain conditions.

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龚本刚,程晋石,程明宝,公彦德.考虑再制造的报废汽车回收拆解合作决策研究[J].管理科学学报,2019,22(2):77~91

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-10-25
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