考虑演唱能力和社交反馈因素的演唱歌曲推荐方法
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清华大学

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国家社会科学基金委员会,重大项目,20&ZD161


Considering Both Vocal Competence and Social Influence for Singing-Song Recommendation
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Tsinghua University

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    摘要:

    随着网络音乐的发展,唱歌作为一种大众娱乐方式逐渐从线下转入线上,越来越多的人在在线唱歌平台发布自己演唱的歌曲。在备选歌曲数量众多的背景下,帮助用户准确地找到合适的演唱歌曲对于平台优化用户体验、增强用户粘性变得尤为重要。现有的大部分演唱歌曲推荐模型会考虑用户的演唱能力,然而如何实现用户演唱能力的自动建模和预测仍然是一个待解决的问题。同时,在线唱歌平台除了唱歌服务以外,往往提供丰富的社交功能,用户可以收听、点赞、评论、转发好友的作品。朋友圈的这些社交反馈因素会对用户的演唱行为产生影响,如何建模此类因素的影响有待研究。本文旨在解决这两方面问题,提出了一种新的用户演唱能力建模和预测方法以及一种基于图神经网络的社交反馈因素建模方法。在此基础上,提出了一种能够结合用户偏好、演唱能力和社交反馈因素影响的端到端的推荐模型。所提方法在真实的数据集上进行了广泛的实验,结果表明本文所提推荐模型相对于已有模型具有更高的推荐准确性。实验结果同时验证了所提唱歌能力预测方法的有效性以及社交反馈因素建模的必要性。

    Abstract:

    Singing in online singing platforms has become popular nowadays. An accurate singing-song recommendation system is essential for such platforms to help users ?nd desirable and suitable songs to sing and thus enhances their experience and stickiness. One common idea behind most existing singing-song recommendation methods is to recommend songs that match a user’s vocal competence, i.e., the user’s capability of singing. However, e?ective and e?cient way to estimate user’s vocal competence is still needed. Meanwhile, users in online singing platforms can easily get access to the published and reposted recordings of their online friends, which may in?uence users’ singing behaviors. How to exploit the information related to publishing, reposting and social interaction behaviors of users’ online friends for recommendation is essential but not well studied in literature. In this paper, we study how to solve these issues. We propose an automatic method to measure a user’s vocal competence on a song. Meanwhile, we propose a graph convolutional neural network model that leverages the behavior information of a user’s online friends to model social in?uence on the user’s singing behavior. Finally, we develop an integrated model for singing-song recommendation, taking both vocal competence and social in?uence into consideration and train the model by an end-to-end way. Experiments conducted on a real-world dataset demonstrate that our proposed model can improve recommendation performance substantially and outperforms other baseline methods.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-11-24
  • 最后修改日期:2022-09-21
  • 录用日期:2022-11-23
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