2017, 20(6):32-41.
Abstract:By giving explicit analytic expressions for the component differences of the Shapley value,egalitari-an Shapley value,discounted Shapley value,Solidarity value,generalized Solidarity value,consensus value, Banzhaf value,and least square prenucleolus,this paper proposes a simplified algorithm for simultaneous cal-culation of these linear and anonymous values of transferable utility cooperative games. Specially,the algo-rithm is also suitable for calculating more than one of them. So as to illustrate the computational process and the advantages of the algorithm,a numerical example,as well as comparison between the simplified and tradi-tional algorithms,is provided. Results show that the simplified algorithm can decrease the time complexity of calculating more than one values contemporaneously.
1998, 1(2).
Abstract:This paper starts from concept of anonymity and combines organlzation behavior with managerial psychology.Firstly,we analyze the positive and negative effects of anonymity in an integrated& systematm way.Secondly the concept of anonymous intensity is put forward according to the anonvrr1ous operation degree in practice.Thirdly,major factors tHat influence the anonymous intensity are analyzed. Fina11y,the paper discusses the effective application of anonymous intensity with considering the goal of group task,task type and group features to improve the group performance